Cost of Living in Medford, OR
Population 85,794 · Oregon · Data vintage 2023
(100 = US avg)
Most of Medford's cost indicators track within a reasonable band of national figures, with median household incomes near $70,497 — a more representative starting point for relocation math than the headline-expensive or headline-cheap cities on either tail.
Geographically, Medford lies roughly 120 miles south of the nearest major metro, Eugene. Median home values run roughly 11% lower than Eugene's $435,000.
Cost Overview
Scale: 100 = US national average. Green < 90, Red > 110.
About the Cost of Living in Medford
The median home value in Medford is $387,000 — 27% above the national median of $305,000. Median rent runs $1,321/month, 1% higher than the national median of $1,314/month. The median household income of $70,497/year is 5% lower than the US median of $74,580. The local unemployment rate is 5.4%, above the national average of 4.8%. Oregon's top state income tax rate is 9.9% and the combined sales tax is 0.0%. The climate averages highs of 68.2°F and lows of 43.6°F, with about 3.4" of annual snowfall. Overall, Medford has a cost of living index of 116 versus the US average of 100, meaning it is 16% more expensive.
🏠 Housing
HUD Fair Market Rents by Bedroom
💰 Estimated Monthly Budget
Estimates based on median data and national averages. Actual costs vary.
🛒 Food & Groceries
National BLS average prices (2023). Local prices may vary.
🚗 Transportation
Commute Mode
⚡ Utilities
📋 Taxes
💼 Income & Employment
🎓 Education
👥 Demographics
🌤 Climate
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| High °F | 48 | 54 | 59 | 65 | 74 | 82 | 92 | 91 | 84 | 70 | 54 | 46 |
| Low °F | 33 | 34 | 37 | 41 | 47 | 52 | 59 | 58 | 51 | 42 | 36 | 33 |
| Precip" | 2.72 | 1.96 | 1.81 | 1.51 | 1.34 | 0.68 | 0.24 | 0.33 | 0.48 | 1.22 | 2.61 | 3.53 |
| Snow" | 1.0 | 1.2 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.9 |
💨 Air Quality
EPA AQS 2023 — county-level monitoring data
🏫 Schools
NCES CCD 2019 — public school district data
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the cost of living in Medford, OR?
Medford has a cost index of 116 (100 = national average). It is 16% above the national average.
What is average rent in Medford, OR?
The median gross rent in Medford is $1,321 per month based on 2023 Census data.
What is the average home price in Medford?
The median home value in Medford is $387,000 according to Zillow and Census data.
What is the median income in Medford?
The median household income in Medford is $70,497 per year (2023 ACS 5-year estimates).
What is the sales tax in Medford, OR?
The combined state and local sales tax rate in Medford is 0.0%. The Oregon state income tax top rate is 9.9%.
Is Medford, OR affordable?
Medford is above average in cost of living, with an index of 116 — about 16% higher than the national average.
What is the weather like in Medford?
Medford has average high temperatures of 68.2°F and average lows of 43.6°F. Annual precipitation is 18.4". Average annual snowfall is 3.4". Data from NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals.
Medford at a Glance
- Population
- 85,794
- Median Income
- $70,497
- Home Value
- $387,000
- Median Rent
- $1,321/mo
- Unemployment
- 5.4%
- Avg High Temp
- 68.2°F
- Sales Tax
- 0.0%
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Explore county-level cost of living data
Oregon Rankings
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