Cost of Living in Altoona, PA

Population 43,508 · Pennsylvania · Data vintage 2023

46
Cost Index
(100 = US avg)
Page updated: · Data vintage: 2023 ACS 5-Year
Sources: Census ACS·BLS·NOAA·EPA·Zillow · Methodology

Altoona lands reasonably close to national benchmarks on most cost indicators, with a median home value of $114,000 — 63% below the US figure. That makes it a useful reference point for comparing with more extreme markets in Pennsylvania. Unemployment has stayed elevated relative to the national figure — 6.8% as of the most recent ACS release — which shows up in household-income and poverty figures as well.

Located 85 miles east of Pittsburgh, Altoona is far enough out that local conditions diverge meaningfully from the big-metro baseline. Median home values run roughly 41% lower than Pittsburgh's $193,000.

Cost Overview

Housing 37
Rent 60

Scale: 100 = US national average. Green < 90, Red > 110.

About the Cost of Living in Altoona

The median home value in Altoona is $113,600 — 63% below the national median of $305,000. Median rent runs $789/month, 40% lower than the national median of $1,314/month. The median household income of $50,171/year is 33% lower than the US median of $74,580. The local unemployment rate is 6.8%, above the national average of 4.8%. Pennsylvania's top state income tax rate is 3.1% and the combined sales tax is 6.3%. The climate averages highs of 60.3°F and lows of 41.7°F. Overall, Altoona has a cost of living index of 46 versus the US average of 100, meaning it is 54% less expensive.

🏠 Housing

Median Home Value
$113,600
63% below avg
Zillow Home Value
$135,653
Zillow ZHVI
Median Rent
$789/mo
40% below avg
Zillow Rent
$912/mo
Zillow ZORI
Price-to-Rent Ratio
12.0x
Favors buying
Property Tax Rate
1.6%
Effective rate

HUD Fair Market Rents by Bedroom

Studio
$779
1 BR
$871
2 BR
$1,065
3 BR
$1,337
4 BR
$1,547
Owner-occupied 64.2%
Renter-occupied 35.9%

💰 Estimated Monthly Budget

Rent median rent
$789
Groceries national estimate
$400
Utilities local estimate
$88
Transportation local gas prices
$126
Estimated Total $1,403/mo

Estimates based on median data and national averages. Actual costs vary.

🛒 Food & Groceries

National BLS average prices (2023). Local prices may vary.

🥚
Eggs (dozen)
$0.548
🍞
White Bread (lb)
$1.912
🥩
Ground Beef (lb)
$5.61

🚗 Transportation

Avg Commute
20.2 min
25% below avg
Gas Price
$3.145/gal
0% below avg
Work From Home
5.8%

Commute Mode

Drove alone
79.0%
Carpooled
9.4%
Public transit
1.4%
Walked
3.5%
Bicycle
0.0%
Work from home
5.8%

Utilities

Electricity
$0.176/kWh
0% below avg

📋 Taxes

State Income Tax (flat) 3.1%
Total Sales Tax 6.3%
State rate 6.0%
Avg local rate 0.3%
Property Tax 1.6%

💼 Income & Employment

Median Household Income
$50,171
33% below avg
Per Capita Income
$30,116
Unemployment Rate
6.8%
40% above avg
Poverty Rate
18.8%
Labor Force Participation
59.2%

🎓 Education

Bachelor's degree+ 14.8%
Graduate degree 5.0%

👥 Demographics

Median Age 39.8
Male median age 38.6
Female median age 41.5

🌤 Climate

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Avg High
60.3°F
Avg Low
41.7°F
Annual Precip
36.6"
20° 38° 55° 73° 90° JFMAMJJASOND High Low Precip
Month JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
High °F 363948617179838174635140
Low °F 212330405058626053433426
Precip" 2.231.953.013.283.723.423.483.263.962.922.852.57

💨 Air Quality

EPA AQS 2023 — county-level monitoring data

Median AQI 43 — Good
64%
Good air days/yr
213
Max AQI recorded
238
PM2.5 days
120
Ozone days

🏫 Schools

NCES CCD 2019 — public school district data

83%
4-Year Graduation Rate
14:1
Student-teacher ratio
11
Public schools
7,486
Total enrollment

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the cost of living in Altoona, PA?

Altoona has a cost index of 46 (100 = national average). It is 54% below the national average.

What is average rent in Altoona, PA?

The median gross rent in Altoona is $789 per month based on 2023 Census data.

What is the average home price in Altoona?

The median home value in Altoona is $113,600 according to Zillow and Census data.

What is the median income in Altoona?

The median household income in Altoona is $50,171 per year (2023 ACS 5-year estimates).

What is the sales tax in Altoona, PA?

The combined state and local sales tax rate in Altoona is 6.3%. The Pennsylvania state income tax top rate is 3.1%.

Is Altoona, PA affordable?

Yes, Altoona is generally considered affordable, with a cost of living index of 46 — about 54% below the US national average of 100.

What is the weather like in Altoona?

Altoona has average high temperatures of 60.3°F and average lows of 41.7°F. Annual precipitation is 36.6". Data from NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals.

Altoona at a Glance

Population
43,508
Median Income
$50,171
Home Value
$113,600
Median Rent
$789/mo
Unemployment
6.8%
Avg High Temp
60.3°F
Sales Tax
6.3%
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