Cost of Living in Carlsbad, NM

Population 31,813 · New Mexico · Data vintage 2023

74
Cost Index
(100 = US avg)
Page updated: · Data vintage: 2023 ACS 5-Year
Sources: Census ACS·BLS·NOAA·EPA·Zillow · Methodology

Carlsbad offers a notably favorable income-to-housing ratio for its region. The typical home — $188,000 — costs less than 2.4 times median household income of $78,277, a threshold many coastal markets passed a decade ago.

Carlsbad lies roughly 115 miles west of the nearest major metro, Odessa — close enough that regional housing and labor patterns are shaped largely by the larger market. Median home values run roughly 10% lower than Odessa's $208,000.

Cost Overview

Housing 62
Rent 92

Scale: 100 = US national average. Green < 90, Red > 110.

About the Cost of Living in Carlsbad

The median home value in Carlsbad is $187,900 — 38% below the national median of $305,000. Median rent runs $1,206/month, 8% lower than the national median of $1,314/month. The median household income of $78,277/year is 5% higher than the US median of $74,580. The local unemployment rate is 4.4%, below the national average of 4.8%. New Mexico's top state income tax rate is 5.9% and the combined sales tax is 7.7%. The climate averages highs of 77.8°F and lows of 48.9°F. Overall, Carlsbad has a cost of living index of 74 versus the US average of 100, meaning it is 26% less expensive.

🏠 Housing

Median Home Value
$187,900
38% below avg
Zillow Home Value
$242,280
Zillow ZHVI
Median Rent
$1,206/mo
8% below avg
Zillow Rent
$1,652/mo
Zillow ZORI
Price-to-Rent Ratio
13.0x
Favors buying
Property Tax Rate
0.8%
Effective rate

HUD Fair Market Rents by Bedroom

Studio
$678
1 BR
$790
2 BR
$933
3 BR
$1,307
4 BR
$1,549
Owner-occupied 71.9%
Renter-occupied 28.1%

💰 Estimated Monthly Budget

Rent median rent
$1,206
Groceries national estimate
$400
Utilities local estimate
$88
Transportation local gas prices
$126
Estimated Total $1,820/mo

Estimates based on median data and national averages. Actual costs vary.

🛒 Food & Groceries

National BLS average prices (2023). Local prices may vary.

🥚
Eggs (dozen)
$0.548
🍞
White Bread (lb)
$1.912
🥩
Ground Beef (lb)
$5.61

🚗 Transportation

Avg Commute
22.2 min
18% below avg
Gas Price
$3.145/gal
0% below avg
Work From Home
6.0%

Commute Mode

Drove alone
80.8%
Carpooled
10.1%
Public transit
0.5%
Walked
1.2%
Bicycle
0.4%
Work from home
6.0%

Utilities

Electricity
$0.176/kWh
0% below avg

📋 Taxes

State Income Tax 5.9%
Total Sales Tax 7.7%
State rate 5.0%
Avg local rate 2.7%
Property Tax 0.8%

💼 Income & Employment

Median Household Income
$78,277
5% above avg
Per Capita Income
$37,755
Unemployment Rate
4.4%
8% below avg
Poverty Rate
13.0%
Labor Force Participation
60.1%

🎓 Education

Bachelor's degree+ 12.5%
Graduate degree 7.8%

👥 Demographics

Median Age 37.4
Male median age 37.3
Female median age 37.4

🌤 Climate

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Avg High
77.8°F
Avg Low
48.9°F
Annual Precip
12.1"
20° 40° 60° 80° 100° JFMAMJJASOND High Low Precip
Month JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
High °F 586371808896959487786657
Low °F 303440485766696861493730
Precip" 0.370.420.540.451.151.191.761.652.580.890.530.52

💨 Air Quality

EPA AQS 2023 — county-level monitoring data

Median AQI 49 — Good
53.4%
Good air days/yr
143
Max AQI recorded
1
PM2.5 days
364
Ozone days

🏫 Schools

NCES CCD 2019 — public school district data

71%
4-Year Graduation Rate
19.7:1
Student-teacher ratio
15
Public schools
8,660
Total enrollment

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the cost of living in Carlsbad, NM?

Carlsbad has a cost index of 74 (100 = national average). It is 26% below the national average.

What is average rent in Carlsbad, NM?

The median gross rent in Carlsbad is $1,206 per month based on 2023 Census data.

What is the average home price in Carlsbad?

The median home value in Carlsbad is $187,900 according to Zillow and Census data.

What is the median income in Carlsbad?

The median household income in Carlsbad is $78,277 per year (2023 ACS 5-year estimates).

What is the sales tax in Carlsbad, NM?

The combined state and local sales tax rate in Carlsbad is 7.7%. The New Mexico state income tax top rate is 5.9%.

Is Carlsbad, NM affordable?

Yes, Carlsbad is generally considered affordable, with a cost of living index of 74 — about 26% below the US national average of 100.

What is the weather like in Carlsbad?

Carlsbad has average high temperatures of 77.8°F and average lows of 48.9°F. Annual precipitation is 12.1". Data from NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals.

Carlsbad at a Glance

Population
31,813
Median Income
$78,277
Home Value
$187,900
Median Rent
$1,206/mo
Unemployment
4.4%
Avg High Temp
77.8°F
Sales Tax
7.7%
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