Cost of Living in Umatilla, OR

Population 7,531 · Oregon · Data vintage 2023

70
Cost Index
(100 = US avg)
Page updated: · Data vintage: 2023 ACS 5-Year
Sources: Census ACS·BLS·NOAA·EPA·Zillow · Methodology

Umatilla sits on the smaller end of the Oregon city distribution. That scale shapes the housing market, the labor pool, and the services available to residents in ways the data below makes visible. Around 22% of residents live below the federal poverty line, a rate that tends to correlate with the income and housing figures above.

Geographically, Umatilla lies roughly 150 miles southwest of the nearest major metro, Spokane. Median home values run roughly 41% lower than Spokane's $326,000.

Cost Overview

Housing 63
Rent 82

Scale: 100 = US national average. Green < 90, Red > 110.

About the Cost of Living in Umatilla

The median home value in Umatilla is $191,000 — 37% below the national median of $305,000. Median rent runs $1,076/month, 18% lower than the national median of $1,314/month. The median household income of $59,861/year is 20% lower than the US median of $74,580. The local unemployment rate is 6.4%, above the national average of 4.8%. Oregon's top state income tax rate is 9.9% and the combined sales tax is 0.0%. The climate averages highs of 66.8°F and lows of 41.0°F. Overall, Umatilla has a cost of living index of 70 versus the US average of 100, meaning it is 30% less expensive.

🏠 Housing

Median Home Value
$191,000
37% below avg
Zillow Home Value
$655,072
Zillow ZHVI
Median Rent
$1,076/mo
18% below avg
Price-to-Rent Ratio
14.8x
Favors buying
Property Tax Rate
1.0%
Effective rate

HUD Fair Market Rents by Bedroom

Studio
$903
1 BR
$1,003
2 BR
$1,252
3 BR
$1,754
4 BR
$2,023
Owner-occupied 66.7%
Renter-occupied 33.3%

💰 Estimated Monthly Budget

Rent median rent
$1,076
Groceries national estimate
$400
Utilities local estimate
$88
Transportation local gas prices
$126
Estimated Total $1,690/mo

Estimates based on median data and national averages. Actual costs vary.

🛒 Food & Groceries

National BLS average prices (2023). Local prices may vary.

🥚
Eggs (dozen)
$0.548
🍞
White Bread (lb)
$1.912
🥩
Ground Beef (lb)
$5.61

🚗 Transportation

Avg Commute
25.8 min
4% below avg
Gas Price
$3.145/gal
0% below avg
Work From Home
0.5%

Commute Mode

Drove alone
87.0%
Carpooled
10.9%
Walked
1.6%
Work from home
0.5%

Utilities

Electricity
$0.176/kWh
0% below avg

📋 Taxes

State Income Tax 9.9%
Total Sales Tax 0.0%
State rate 0.0%
Avg local rate 0.0%
Property Tax 1.0%

💼 Income & Employment

Median Household Income
$59,861
20% below avg
Per Capita Income
$24,250
Unemployment Rate
6.4%
33% above avg
Poverty Rate
21.5%
Labor Force Participation
44.5%

🎓 Education

Bachelor's degree+ 9.0%
Graduate degree 1.9%

👥 Demographics

Median Age 34.4
Male median age 38.2
Female median age 24.8

🌤 Climate

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Avg High
66.8°F
Avg Low
41.0°F
Annual Precip
8.6"
20° 40° 60° 80° 100° JFMAMJJASOND High Low Precip
Month JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
High °F 434959677682939181675142
Low °F 292934394653595748393228
Precip" 1.140.860.770.780.830.640.120.170.330.801.051.12

💨 Air Quality

EPA AQS 2023 — county-level monitoring data

Median AQI 42 — Good
71%
Good air days/yr
267
Max AQI recorded
240
PM2.5 days
125
Ozone days

🏫 Schools

NCES CCD 2019 — public school district data

92%
4-Year Graduation Rate
17.8:1
Student-teacher ratio
3
Public schools
1,425
Total enrollment

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the cost of living in Umatilla, OR?

Umatilla has a cost index of 70 (100 = national average). It is 30% below the national average.

What is average rent in Umatilla, OR?

The median gross rent in Umatilla is $1,076 per month based on 2023 Census data.

What is the average home price in Umatilla?

The median home value in Umatilla is $191,000 according to Zillow and Census data.

What is the median income in Umatilla?

The median household income in Umatilla is $59,861 per year (2023 ACS 5-year estimates).

What is the sales tax in Umatilla, OR?

The combined state and local sales tax rate in Umatilla is 0.0%. The Oregon state income tax top rate is 9.9%.

Is Umatilla, OR affordable?

Yes, Umatilla is generally considered affordable, with a cost of living index of 70 — about 30% below the US national average of 100.

What is the weather like in Umatilla?

Umatilla has average high temperatures of 66.8°F and average lows of 41.0°F. Annual precipitation is 8.6". Data from NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals.

Umatilla at a Glance

Population
7,531
Median Income
$59,861
Home Value
$191,000
Median Rent
$1,076/mo
Unemployment
6.4%
Avg High Temp
66.8°F
Sales Tax
0.0%
View all cities in Oregon →
🗺️ County data for Oregon

Explore county-level cost of living data

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