Cost of Living in Ellensburg, WA

Population 18,913 · Washington · Data vintage 2023

109
Cost Index
(100 = US avg)
Page updated: · Data vintage: 2023 ACS 5-Year
Sources: Census ACS·BLS·NOAA·EPA·Zillow · Methodology

Under 25,000 residents gives Ellensburg a small-town character that shows up in every data point below — from the commute patterns to the rental inventory. A typical home runs $358,000. Unemployment has stayed elevated relative to the national figure — 7.6% as of the most recent ACS release — which shows up in household-income and poverty figures as well.

Located 85 miles east of Kent, Ellensburg is far enough out that local conditions diverge meaningfully from the big-metro baseline. Median home values run roughly 33% lower than Kent's $538,000.

Cost Overview

Housing 117
Rent 96

Scale: 100 = US national average. Green < 90, Red > 110.

About the Cost of Living in Ellensburg

The median home value in Ellensburg is $357,800 — 17% above the national median of $305,000. Median rent runs $1,258/month, 4% lower than the national median of $1,314/month. The median household income of $49,888/year is 33% lower than the US median of $74,580. The local unemployment rate is 7.6%, above the national average of 4.8%. Washington charges no state income tax, a meaningful advantage for take-home pay. The climate averages highs of 61.6°F and lows of 38.6°F. Overall, Ellensburg has a cost of living index of 109 versus the US average of 100, meaning it is 9% more expensive.

🏠 Housing

Median Home Value
$357,800
17% above avg
Zillow Home Value
$445,760
Zillow ZHVI
Median Rent
$1,258/mo
4% below avg
Zillow Rent
$1,543/mo
Zillow ZORI
Price-to-Rent Ratio
23.7x
Favors renting
Property Tax Rate
1.0%
Effective rate

HUD Fair Market Rents by Bedroom

Studio
$963
1 BR
$1,018
2 BR
$1,317
3 BR
$1,845
4 BR
$2,071
Owner-occupied 37.4%
Renter-occupied 62.6%

💰 Estimated Monthly Budget

Rent median rent
$1,258
Groceries national estimate
$400
Utilities local estimate
$88
Transportation local gas prices
$126
Estimated Total $1,872/mo

Estimates based on median data and national averages. Actual costs vary.

🛒 Food & Groceries

National BLS average prices (2023). Local prices may vary.

🥚
Eggs (dozen)
$0.548
🍞
White Bread (lb)
$1.912
🥩
Ground Beef (lb)
$5.61

🚗 Transportation

Avg Commute
19.4 min
28% below avg
Gas Price
$3.145/gal
0% below avg
Work From Home
10.3%

Commute Mode

Drove alone
69.2%
Carpooled
7.2%
Public transit
0.6%
Walked
9.9%
Bicycle
1.7%
Work from home
10.3%

Utilities

Electricity
$0.176/kWh
0% below avg

📋 Taxes

State Income Tax (flat) None
Total Sales Tax 9.2%
State rate 6.5%
Avg local rate 2.7%
Property Tax 1.0%

💼 Income & Employment

Median Household Income
$49,888
33% below avg
Per Capita Income
$31,725
Unemployment Rate
7.6%
58% above avg
Poverty Rate
21.0%
Labor Force Participation
66.4%

🎓 Education

Bachelor's degree+ 22.6%
Graduate degree 18.7%

👥 Demographics

Median Age 26.7
Male median age 26.6
Female median age 26.8

🌤 Climate

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Avg High
61.6°F
Avg Low
38.6°F
Annual Precip
9.2"
20° 38° 55° 73° 90° JFMAMJJASOND High Low Precip
Month JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
High °F 374453617177868778624736
Low °F 242731374551575647372924
Precip" 1.230.780.810.680.920.550.230.170.370.831.051.54

💨 Air Quality

EPA AQS 2023 — county-level monitoring data

Median AQI 29 — Good
78.6%
Good air days/yr
254
Max AQI recorded
365
PM2.5 days
0
Ozone days

🏫 Schools

NCES CCD 2019 — public school district data

92%
4-Year Graduation Rate
18:1
Student-teacher ratio
8
Public schools
3,488
Total enrollment

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the cost of living in Ellensburg, WA?

Ellensburg has a cost index of 109 (100 = national average). It is 9% above the national average.

What is average rent in Ellensburg, WA?

The median gross rent in Ellensburg is $1,258 per month based on 2023 Census data.

What is the average home price in Ellensburg?

The median home value in Ellensburg is $357,800 according to Zillow and Census data.

What is the median income in Ellensburg?

The median household income in Ellensburg is $49,888 per year (2023 ACS 5-year estimates).

What is the sales tax in Ellensburg, WA?

The combined state and local sales tax rate in Ellensburg is 9.2%. Washington has no state income tax.

Is Ellensburg, WA affordable?

Ellensburg is near the national average in terms of cost of living, with an index of 109 (100 = US average).

What is the weather like in Ellensburg?

Ellensburg has average high temperatures of 61.6°F and average lows of 38.6°F. Annual precipitation is 9.2". Data from NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals.

Ellensburg at a Glance

Population
18,913
Median Income
$49,888
Home Value
$357,800
Median Rent
$1,258/mo
Unemployment
7.6%
Avg High Temp
61.6°F
Sales Tax
9.2%
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