Cost of Living in Chicago, IL

Population 2,707,648 · Illinois · Data vintage 2023

104
Cost Index
(100 = US avg)
Page updated: · Data vintage: 2023 ACS 5-Year
Sources: Census ACS·BLS·NOAA·EPA·Zillow · Methodology

A 37-minute average commute puts Chicago squarely in exurban territory — the kind of place where many households optimize for housing cost over proximity to work. Home values of $315,000 reflect that spatial discount. At 7.9%, the local unemployment rate runs well above the US figure, pointing to structural rather than cyclical labor-market issues.

Cost Overview

Housing 103
Rent 105

Scale: 100 = US national average. Green < 90, Red > 110.

About the Cost of Living in Chicago

The median home value in Chicago is $315,200 — 3% above the national median of $305,000. Median rent runs $1,380/month, 5% higher than the national median of $1,314/month. The median household income of $75,134/year is 1% higher than the US median of $74,580. The local unemployment rate is 7.9%, above the national average of 4.8%. Illinois's top state income tax rate is 5.0% and the combined sales tax is 8.7%. The climate averages highs of 60.3°F and lows of 44.1°F. Overall, Chicago has a cost of living index of 104 versus the US average of 100, meaning it is 4% more expensive.

🏠 Housing

Median Home Value
$315,200
3% above avg
Zillow Home Value
$312,456
Zillow ZHVI
Median Rent
$1,380/mo
5% above avg
Zillow Rent
$2,292/mo
Zillow ZORI
Price-to-Rent Ratio
19.0x
Favors buying
Property Tax Rate
2.2%
Effective rate

HUD Fair Market Rents by Bedroom

Studio
$651
1 BR
$741
2 BR
$899
3 BR
$1,196
4 BR
$1,364
Owner-occupied 45.5%
Renter-occupied 54.5%

💰 Estimated Monthly Budget

Rent median rent
$1,380
Groceries national estimate
$400
Utilities local estimate
$88
Transportation local gas prices
$126
Estimated Total $1,994/mo

Estimates based on median data and national averages. Actual costs vary.

🛒 Food & Groceries

National BLS average prices (2023). Local prices may vary.

🥚
Eggs (dozen)
$0.548
🍞
White Bread (lb)
$1.912
🥩
Ground Beef (lb)
$5.61

🚗 Transportation

Avg Commute
36.7 min
36% above avg
Gas Price
$3.145/gal
0% below avg
Work From Home
18.3%

Commute Mode

Drove alone
46.0%
Carpooled
7.4%
Public transit
19.3%
Walked
5.7%
Bicycle
1.4%
Work from home
18.3%

Utilities

Electricity
$0.176/kWh
0% below avg

📋 Taxes

State Income Tax (flat) 5.0%
Total Sales Tax 8.7%
State rate 6.3%
Avg local rate 2.5%
Property Tax 2.2%

💼 Income & Employment

Median Household Income
$75,134
1% above avg
Per Capita Income
$48,148
Unemployment Rate
7.9%
65% above avg
Poverty Rate
16.8%
Labor Force Participation
67.3%

🎓 Education

Bachelor's degree+ 24.9%
Graduate degree 18.4%

👥 Demographics

Median Age 35.7
Male median age 35.2
Female median age 36.2

🌤 Climate

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Avg High
60.3°F
Avg Low
44.1°F
Annual Precip
34.4"
10° 30° 50° 70° 90° JFMAMJJASOND High Low Precip
Month JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
High °F 333748607181858376634938
Low °F 192332415262686659473525
Precip" 1.481.461.883.574.094.013.553.992.773.482.351.79

💨 Air Quality

EPA AQS 2023 — county-level monitoring data

Median AQI 57 — Moderate
28.5%
Good air days/yr
223
Max AQI recorded
252
PM2.5 days
97
Ozone days

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the cost of living in Chicago, IL?

Chicago has a cost index of 104 (100 = national average). It is 4% above the national average.

What is average rent in Chicago, IL?

The median gross rent in Chicago is $1,380 per month based on 2023 Census data.

What is the average home price in Chicago?

The median home value in Chicago is $315,200 according to Zillow and Census data.

What is the median income in Chicago?

The median household income in Chicago is $75,134 per year (2023 ACS 5-year estimates).

What is the sales tax in Chicago, IL?

The combined state and local sales tax rate in Chicago is 8.7%. The Illinois state income tax top rate is 5.0%.

Is Chicago, IL affordable?

Chicago is near the national average in terms of cost of living, with an index of 104 (100 = US average).

What is the weather like in Chicago?

Chicago has average high temperatures of 60.3°F and average lows of 44.1°F. Annual precipitation is 34.4". Data from NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals.

Chicago at a Glance

Population
2,707,648
Median Income
$75,134
Home Value
$315,200
Median Rent
$1,380/mo
Unemployment
7.9%
Avg High Temp
60.3°F
Sales Tax
8.7%
View all cities in Illinois →
🗺️ County data for Illinois

Explore county-level cost of living data

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