Cost of Living in Lancaster, MA

Population 8,470 · Massachusetts · Data vintage 2023

152
Cost Index
(100 = US avg)
Page updated: · Data vintage: 2023 ACS 5-Year
Sources: Census ACS·BLS·NOAA·EPA·Zillow · Methodology

Under 25,000 residents gives Lancaster a small-town character that shows up in every data point below — from the commute patterns to the rental inventory. A typical home runs $467,000. At 9.4%, the local unemployment rate runs well above the US figure, pointing to structural rather than cyclical labor-market issues.

Located 15 miles northeast of Worcester, Lancaster falls within that metro's commuting orbit. Median home values run roughly 38% higher than Worcester's $340,000.

Cost Overview

Housing 153
Rent 151

Scale: 100 = US national average. Green < 90, Red > 110.

About the Cost of Living in Lancaster

The median home value in Lancaster is $467,400 — 53% above the national median of $305,000. Median rent runs $1,985/month, 51% higher than the national median of $1,314/month. The median household income of $130,444/year is 75% higher than the US median of $74,580. The local unemployment rate is 9.4%, above the national average of 4.8%. Massachusetts's top state income tax rate is 9.0% and the combined sales tax is 6.3%. The climate averages highs of 59.5°F and lows of 38.3°F. Overall, Lancaster has a cost of living index of 152 versus the US average of 100, meaning it is 52% more expensive.

🏠 Housing

Median Home Value
$467,400
53% above avg
Median Rent
$1,985/mo
51% above avg
Price-to-Rent Ratio
19.6x
Favors buying
Property Tax Rate
1.2%
Effective rate

HUD Fair Market Rents by Bedroom

Studio
$1,429
1 BR
$1,438
2 BR
$1,854
3 BR
$2,265
4 BR
$2,493
Owner-occupied 83.0%
Renter-occupied 17.1%

💰 Estimated Monthly Budget

Rent median rent
$1,985
Groceries national estimate
$400
Utilities local estimate
$88
Transportation local gas prices
$126
Estimated Total $2,599/mo

Estimates based on median data and national averages. Actual costs vary.

🛒 Food & Groceries

National BLS average prices (2023). Local prices may vary.

🥚
Eggs (dozen)
$0.548
🍞
White Bread (lb)
$1.912
🥩
Ground Beef (lb)
$5.61

🚗 Transportation

Avg Commute
31.2 min
16% above avg
Gas Price
$3.145/gal
0% below avg
Work From Home
31.8%

Commute Mode

Drove alone
58.5%
Carpooled
3.0%
Public transit
0.6%
Walked
0.7%
Work from home
31.8%

Utilities

Electricity
$0.176/kWh
0% below avg

📋 Taxes

State Income Tax 9.0%
Total Sales Tax 6.3%
State rate 6.3%
Avg local rate 0.0%
Property Tax 1.2%

💼 Income & Employment

Median Household Income
$130,444
75% above avg
Per Capita Income
$49,297
Unemployment Rate
9.4%
96% above avg
Poverty Rate
3.0%
Labor Force Participation
51.3%

🎓 Education

Bachelor's degree+ 33.9%
Graduate degree 17.6%

👥 Demographics

Median Age 42.7
Male median age 39.1
Female median age 45.4

🌤 Climate

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Avg High
59.5°F
Avg Low
38.3°F
Annual Precip
43.4"
10° 30° 50° 70° 90° JFMAMJJASOND High Low Precip
Month JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
High °F 343745587078838274625040
Low °F 161725354656626051403022
Precip" 2.652.823.823.783.604.113.523.363.984.483.583.67

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the cost of living in Lancaster, MA?

Lancaster has a cost index of 152 (100 = national average). It is 52% above the national average.

What is average rent in Lancaster, MA?

The median gross rent in Lancaster is $1,985 per month based on 2023 Census data.

What is the average home price in Lancaster?

The median home value in Lancaster is $467,400 according to 2023 Census ACS data.

What is the median income in Lancaster?

The median household income in Lancaster is $130,444 per year (2023 ACS 5-year estimates).

What is the sales tax in Lancaster, MA?

The combined state and local sales tax rate in Lancaster is 6.3%. The Massachusetts state income tax top rate is 9.0%.

Is Lancaster, MA affordable?

Lancaster is above average in cost of living, with an index of 152 — about 52% higher than the national average.

What is the weather like in Lancaster?

Lancaster has average high temperatures of 59.5°F and average lows of 38.3°F. Annual precipitation is 43.4". Data from NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals.

Lancaster at a Glance

Population
8,470
Median Income
$130,444
Home Value
$467,400
Median Rent
$1,985/mo
Unemployment
9.4%
Avg High Temp
59.5°F
Sales Tax
6.3%
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Explore county-level cost of living data

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