Cost of Living in Bowie, MD

Population 57,771 · Maryland · Data vintage 2023

155
Cost Index
(100 = US avg)
Page updated: · Data vintage: 2023 ACS 5-Year
Sources: Census ACS·BLS·NOAA·EPA·Zillow · Methodology

One of the defining characteristics of Bowie is a long average commute — 39 minutes one way, compared to a national median of 27. The city's housing pricing is difficult to evaluate without factoring in that daily time cost.

Bowie sits roughly 15 miles east of Washington — close enough that regional housing and labor patterns are shaped largely by the larger market. Median home values run roughly 39% lower than Washington's $725,000.

Cost Overview

Housing 145
Rent 170

Scale: 100 = US national average. Green < 90, Red > 110.

About the Cost of Living in Bowie

The median home value in Bowie is $442,000 — 45% above the national median of $305,000. Median rent runs $2,240/month, 70% higher than the national median of $1,314/month. The median household income of $141,831/year is 90% higher than the US median of $74,580. The local unemployment rate is 4.5%, below the national average of 4.8%. Maryland's top state income tax rate is 5.8% and the combined sales tax is 6.0%. Overall, Bowie has a cost of living index of 155 versus the US average of 100, meaning it is 55% more expensive.

🏠 Housing

Median Home Value
$442,000
45% above avg
Zillow Home Value
$517,661
Zillow ZHVI
Median Rent
$2,240/mo
70% above avg
Zillow Rent
$2,455/mo
Zillow ZORI
Price-to-Rent Ratio
16.4x
Favors buying
Property Tax Rate
1.1%
Effective rate

HUD Fair Market Rents by Bedroom

Studio
$1,407
1 BR
$1,604
2 BR
$1,898
3 BR
$2,407
4 BR
$2,822
Owner-occupied 85.1%
Renter-occupied 14.9%

💰 Estimated Monthly Budget

Rent median rent
$2,240
Groceries national estimate
$400
Utilities local estimate
$88
Transportation local gas prices
$126
Estimated Total $2,854/mo

Estimates based on median data and national averages. Actual costs vary.

🛒 Food & Groceries

National BLS average prices (2023). Local prices may vary.

🥚
Eggs (dozen)
$0.548
🍞
White Bread (lb)
$1.912
🥩
Ground Beef (lb)
$5.61

🚗 Transportation

Avg Commute
38.8 min
44% above avg
Gas Price
$3.145/gal
0% below avg
Work From Home
23.8%

Commute Mode

Drove alone
62.0%
Carpooled
8.5%
Public transit
3.9%
Walked
0.9%
Bicycle
0.0%
Work from home
23.8%

Utilities

Electricity
$0.176/kWh
0% below avg

📋 Taxes

State Income Tax 5.8%
Total Sales Tax 6.0%
State rate 6.0%
Avg local rate 0.0%
Property Tax 1.1%

💼 Income & Employment

Median Household Income
$141,831
90% above avg
Per Capita Income
$58,770
Unemployment Rate
4.5%
6% below avg
Poverty Rate
4.2%
Labor Force Participation
72.3%

🎓 Education

Bachelor's degree+ 25.7%
Graduate degree 24.4%

👥 Demographics

Median Age 44
Male median age 41.6
Female median age 46.8

💨 Air Quality

EPA AQS 2023 — county-level monitoring data

Median AQI 44 — Good
69.3%
Good air days/yr
192
Max AQI recorded
138
PM2.5 days
226
Ozone days

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the cost of living in Bowie, MD?

Bowie has a cost index of 155 (100 = national average). It is 55% above the national average.

What is average rent in Bowie, MD?

The median gross rent in Bowie is $2,240 per month based on 2023 Census data.

What is the average home price in Bowie?

The median home value in Bowie is $442,000 according to Zillow and Census data.

What is the median income in Bowie?

The median household income in Bowie is $141,831 per year (2023 ACS 5-year estimates).

What is the sales tax in Bowie, MD?

The combined state and local sales tax rate in Bowie is 6.0%. The Maryland state income tax top rate is 5.8%.

Is Bowie, MD affordable?

Bowie is above average in cost of living, with an index of 155 — about 55% higher than the national average.

Bowie at a Glance

Population
57,771
Median Income
$141,831
Home Value
$442,000
Median Rent
$2,240/mo
Unemployment
4.5%
Sales Tax
6.0%
View all cities in Maryland →
🗺️ County data for Maryland

Explore county-level cost of living data

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