Cost of Living in Winchester, VA

Population 27,981 · Virginia · Data vintage 2023

104
Cost Index
(100 = US avg)
Page updated: · Data vintage: 2023 ACS 5-Year
Sources: Census ACS·BLS·NOAA·EPA·Zillow · Methodology

The Winchester cost-of-living profile is closer to the US median than most headline-grabbing metros — typical homes around $326,000, rents near $1,298 a month.

Winchester is about 60 miles west of Arlington, the nearest large metro — close enough that regional housing and labor patterns are shaped largely by the larger market. Median home values run roughly 62% lower than Arlington's $865,000.

Cost Overview

Housing 107
Rent 99

Scale: 100 = US national average. Green < 90, Red > 110.

About the Cost of Living in Winchester

The median home value in Winchester is $325,900 — 7% above the national median of $305,000. Median rent runs $1,298/month, 1% lower than the national median of $1,314/month. The median household income of $64,648/year is 13% lower than the US median of $74,580. The local unemployment rate is 5.9%, above the national average of 4.8%. Virginia's top state income tax rate is 5.8% and the combined sales tax is 5.6%. The climate averages highs of 64.8°F and lows of 43.4°F. Overall, Winchester has a cost of living index of 104 versus the US average of 100, meaning it is 4% more expensive.

🏠 Housing

Median Home Value
$325,900
7% above avg
Zillow Home Value
$396,555
Zillow ZHVI
Median Rent
$1,298/mo
1% below avg
Zillow Rent
$1,711/mo
Zillow ZORI
Price-to-Rent Ratio
20.9x
Favors renting
Property Tax Rate
0.8%
Effective rate

HUD Fair Market Rents by Bedroom

Studio
$970
1 BR
$989
2 BR
$1,200
3 BR
$1,645
4 BR
$1,885
Owner-occupied 41.9%
Renter-occupied 58.1%

💰 Estimated Monthly Budget

Rent median rent
$1,298
Groceries national estimate
$400
Utilities local estimate
$88
Transportation local gas prices
$126
Estimated Total $1,912/mo

Estimates based on median data and national averages. Actual costs vary.

🛒 Food & Groceries

National BLS average prices (2023). Local prices may vary.

🥚
Eggs (dozen)
$0.548
🍞
White Bread (lb)
$1.912
🥩
Ground Beef (lb)
$5.61

🚗 Transportation

Avg Commute
23.0 min
15% below avg
Gas Price
$3.145/gal
0% below avg
Work From Home
13.3%

Commute Mode

Drove alone
72.2%
Carpooled
8.8%
Public transit
1.0%
Walked
3.9%
Bicycle
0.2%
Work from home
13.3%

Utilities

Electricity
$0.176/kWh
0% below avg

📋 Taxes

State Income Tax 5.8%
Total Sales Tax 5.6%
State rate 4.3%
Avg local rate 1.3%
Property Tax 0.8%

💼 Income & Employment

Median Household Income
$64,648
13% below avg
Per Capita Income
$36,073
Unemployment Rate
5.9%
22% above avg
Poverty Rate
19.3%
Labor Force Participation
66.2%

🎓 Education

Bachelor's degree+ 18.0%
Graduate degree 13.6%

👥 Demographics

Median Age 36.7
Male median age 36.4
Female median age 37.3

🌤 Climate

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Avg High
64.8°F
Avg Low
43.4°F
Annual Precip
39"
20° 38° 55° 73° 90° JFMAMJJASOND High Low Precip
Month JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
High °F 414554657482878578675545
Low °F 242532425160656355443427
Precip" 2.602.143.423.364.053.853.783.024.032.992.733.00

💨 Air Quality

EPA AQS 2023 — county-level monitoring data

Median AQI 44 — Good
66.1%
Good air days/yr
185
Max AQI recorded
238
PM2.5 days
125
Ozone days

🏫 Schools

NCES CCD 2019 — public school district data

89.3%
4-Year Graduation Rate
13.9:1
Student-teacher ratio
25
Public schools
18,262
Total enrollment

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the cost of living in Winchester, VA?

Winchester has a cost index of 104 (100 = national average). It is 4% above the national average.

What is average rent in Winchester, VA?

The median gross rent in Winchester is $1,298 per month based on 2023 Census data.

What is the average home price in Winchester?

The median home value in Winchester is $325,900 according to Zillow and Census data.

What is the median income in Winchester?

The median household income in Winchester is $64,648 per year (2023 ACS 5-year estimates).

What is the sales tax in Winchester, VA?

The combined state and local sales tax rate in Winchester is 5.6%. The Virginia state income tax top rate is 5.8%.

Is Winchester, VA affordable?

Winchester is near the national average in terms of cost of living, with an index of 104 (100 = US average).

What is the weather like in Winchester?

Winchester has average high temperatures of 64.8°F and average lows of 43.4°F. Annual precipitation is 39". Data from NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals.

Winchester at a Glance

Population
27,981
Median Income
$64,648
Home Value
$325,900
Median Rent
$1,298/mo
Unemployment
5.9%
Avg High Temp
64.8°F
Sales Tax
5.6%
View all cities in Virginia →
🗺️ County data for Virginia

Explore county-level cost of living data

Similar Cost Cities

Cities in other states with comparable housing costs