Cost of Living in Brookline, MA

Population 62,822 · Massachusetts · Data vintage 2023

328
Cost Index
(100 = US avg)
Page updated: · Data vintage: 2023 ACS 5-Year
Sources: Census ACS·BLS·NOAA·EPA·Zillow · Methodology

Housing prices in Brookline cluster toward the top of the US distribution — a median of $1.2 million, roughly 4 times the national figure, consistent with markets dominated by nonresident and vacation-home buyers.

Geographically, Brookline is part of the immediate Cambridge metro area. Median home values run roughly 19% higher than Cambridge's $1 million.

Cost Overview

Housing 404
Rent 213

Scale: 100 = US national average. Green < 90, Red > 110.

About the Cost of Living in Brookline

The median home value in Brookline is $1,233,100 — 304% above the national median of $305,000. Median rent runs $2,804/month, 113% higher than the national median of $1,314/month. The median household income of $140,631/year is 89% higher than the US median of $74,580. The local unemployment rate is 3.5%, below the national average of 4.8%. Massachusetts's top state income tax rate is 9.0% and the combined sales tax is 6.3%. Overall, Brookline has a cost of living index of 328 versus the US average of 100, meaning it is 228% more expensive.

🏠 Housing

Median Home Value
$1,233,100
304% above avg
Zillow Home Value
$1,125,994
Zillow ZHVI
Median Rent
$2,804/mo
113% above avg
Zillow Rent
$4,136/mo
Zillow ZORI
Price-to-Rent Ratio
36.6x
Favors renting
Property Tax Rate
1.2%
Effective rate

HUD Fair Market Rents by Bedroom

Studio
$1,429
1 BR
$1,498
2 BR
$1,963
3 BR
$2,405
4 BR
$2,811
Owner-occupied 46.1%
Renter-occupied 53.9%

💰 Estimated Monthly Budget

Rent median rent
$2,804
Groceries national estimate
$400
Utilities local estimate
$88
Transportation local gas prices
$126
Estimated Total $3,418/mo

Estimates based on median data and national averages. Actual costs vary.

🛒 Food & Groceries

National BLS average prices (2023). Local prices may vary.

🥚
Eggs (dozen)
$0.548
🍞
White Bread (lb)
$1.912
🥩
Ground Beef (lb)
$5.61

🚗 Transportation

Avg Commute
30.6 min
13% above avg
Gas Price
$3.145/gal
0% below avg
Work From Home
27.0%

Commute Mode

Drove alone
28.1%
Carpooled
3.3%
Public transit
20.1%
Walked
15.2%
Bicycle
4.8%
Work from home
27.0%

Utilities

Electricity
$0.176/kWh
0% below avg

📋 Taxes

State Income Tax 9.0%
Total Sales Tax 6.3%
State rate 6.3%
Avg local rate 0.0%
Property Tax 1.2%

💼 Income & Employment

Median Household Income
$140,631
89% above avg
Per Capita Income
$94,739
Unemployment Rate
3.5%
27% below avg
Poverty Rate
9.8%
Labor Force Participation
73.1%

🎓 Education

Bachelor's degree+ 27.3%
Graduate degree 57.8%

👥 Demographics

Median Age 35
Male median age 34.3
Female median age 35.7

💨 Air Quality

EPA AQS 2023 — county-level monitoring data

Median AQI 41 — Good
75.6%
Good air days/yr
136
Max AQI recorded
135
PM2.5 days
229
Ozone days

🏫 Schools

NCES CCD 2019 — public school district data

94%
4-Year Graduation Rate
11.7:1
Student-teacher ratio
13
Public schools
7,777
Total enrollment

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the cost of living in Brookline, MA?

Brookline has a cost index of 328 (100 = national average). It is 228% above the national average.

What is average rent in Brookline, MA?

The median gross rent in Brookline is $2,804 per month based on 2023 Census data.

What is the average home price in Brookline?

The median home value in Brookline is $1,233,100 according to Zillow and Census data.

What is the median income in Brookline?

The median household income in Brookline is $140,631 per year (2023 ACS 5-year estimates).

What is the sales tax in Brookline, MA?

The combined state and local sales tax rate in Brookline is 6.3%. The Massachusetts state income tax top rate is 9.0%.

Is Brookline, MA affordable?

Brookline is above average in cost of living, with an index of 328 — about 228% higher than the national average.