Cost of Living in Columbus, TX

Population 3,718 · Texas · Data vintage 2023

75
Cost Index
(100 = US avg)
Page updated: · Data vintage: 2023 ACS 5-Year
Sources: Census ACS·BLS·NOAA·EPA·Zillow · Methodology

Under 25,000 residents gives Columbus a small-town character that shows up in every data point below — from the commute patterns to the rental inventory. A typical home runs $219,000. Around 28% of residents live below the federal poverty line, a rate that tends to correlate with the income and housing figures above.

Located 55 miles west of Sugar Land, Columbus is far enough out that local conditions diverge meaningfully from the big-metro baseline. Median home values run roughly 46% lower than Sugar Land's $407,000.

Cost Overview

Housing 72
Rent 80

Scale: 100 = US national average. Green < 90, Red > 110.

About the Cost of Living in Columbus

The median home value in Columbus is $219,300 — 28% below the national median of $305,000. Median rent runs $1,047/month, 20% lower than the national median of $1,314/month. The median household income of $57,214/year is 23% lower than the US median of $74,580. The local unemployment rate is 3.7%, below the national average of 4.8%. Texas charges no state income tax, a meaningful advantage for take-home pay. The climate averages highs of 80.7°F and lows of 61.4°F. Overall, Columbus has a cost of living index of 75 versus the US average of 100, meaning it is 25% less expensive.

🏠 Housing

Median Home Value
$219,300
28% below avg
Zillow Home Value
$401,329
Zillow ZHVI
Median Rent
$1,047/mo
20% below avg
Price-to-Rent Ratio
17.5x
Favors buying
Property Tax Rate
1.7%
Effective rate

HUD Fair Market Rents by Bedroom

Studio
$766
1 BR
$811
2 BR
$981
3 BR
$1,307
4 BR
$1,509
Owner-occupied 72.9%
Renter-occupied 27.1%

💰 Estimated Monthly Budget

Rent median rent
$1,047
Groceries national estimate
$400
Utilities local estimate
$88
Transportation local gas prices
$126
Estimated Total $1,661/mo

Estimates based on median data and national averages. Actual costs vary.

🛒 Food & Groceries

National BLS average prices (2023). Local prices may vary.

🥚
Eggs (dozen)
$0.548
🍞
White Bread (lb)
$1.912
🥩
Ground Beef (lb)
$5.61

🚗 Transportation

Avg Commute
22.4 min
17% below avg
Gas Price
$3.145/gal
0% below avg
Work From Home
5.2%

Commute Mode

Drove alone
81.7%
Carpooled
4.1%
Walked
5.8%
Work from home
5.2%

Utilities

Electricity
$0.176/kWh
0% below avg

📋 Taxes

State Income Tax (flat) None
Total Sales Tax 8.2%
State rate 6.3%
Avg local rate 1.9%
Property Tax 1.7%

💼 Income & Employment

Median Household Income
$57,214
23% below avg
Per Capita Income
$37,929
Unemployment Rate
3.7%
23% below avg
Poverty Rate
28.0%
Labor Force Participation
46.6%

🎓 Education

Bachelor's degree+ 15.2%
Graduate degree 12.5%

👥 Demographics

Median Age 42.8
Male median age 23.8
Female median age 52.6

🌤 Climate

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Avg High
80.7°F
Avg Low
61.4°F
Annual Precip
49.7"
40° 55° 70° 85° 100° JFMAMJJASOND High Low Precip
Month JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
High °F 646874808792959490837467
Low °F 455055606974767672625346
Precip" 3.632.833.494.265.244.224.165.274.424.653.783.76

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the cost of living in Columbus, TX?

Columbus has a cost index of 75 (100 = national average). It is 25% below the national average.

What is average rent in Columbus, TX?

The median gross rent in Columbus is $1,047 per month based on 2023 Census data.

What is the average home price in Columbus?

The median home value in Columbus is $219,300 according to Zillow and Census data.

What is the median income in Columbus?

The median household income in Columbus is $57,214 per year (2023 ACS 5-year estimates).

What is the sales tax in Columbus, TX?

The combined state and local sales tax rate in Columbus is 8.2%. Texas has no state income tax.

Is Columbus, TX affordable?

Yes, Columbus is generally considered affordable, with a cost of living index of 75 — about 25% below the US national average of 100.

What is the weather like in Columbus?

Columbus has average high temperatures of 80.7°F and average lows of 61.4°F. Annual precipitation is 49.7". Data from NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals.

Columbus at a Glance

Population
3,718
Median Income
$57,214
Home Value
$219,300
Median Rent
$1,047/mo
Unemployment
3.7%
Avg High Temp
80.7°F
Sales Tax
8.2%
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Explore county-level cost of living data

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