Cost of Living in Rochester, MI

Population 12,939 · Michigan · Data vintage 2023

125
Cost Index
(100 = US avg)
Page updated: · Data vintage: 2023 ACS 5-Year
Sources: Census ACS·BLS·NOAA·EPA·Zillow · Methodology

Rochester is a smaller Michigan community of around 13000 residents, where median household incomes of $104,920 and housing costs ($451,000 for a typical home) give the local cost-of-living profile a distinctly small-town shape. An unemployment rate of 2.5% points to a labor market well on the tight side of the national distribution.

Rochester sits roughly 9 miles northwest of Sterling Heights — close enough that regional housing and labor patterns are shaped largely by the larger market. Median home values run roughly 73% higher than Sterling Heights' $261,000.

Cost Overview

Housing 148
Rent 91

Scale: 100 = US national average. Green < 90, Red > 110.

About the Cost of Living in Rochester

The median home value in Rochester is $450,800 — 48% above the national median of $305,000. Median rent runs $1,201/month, 9% lower than the national median of $1,314/month. The median household income of $104,920/year is 41% higher than the US median of $74,580. The local unemployment rate is 2.5%, below the national average of 4.8%. Michigan's top state income tax rate is 4.3% and the combined sales tax is 6.0%. Overall, Rochester has a cost of living index of 125 versus the US average of 100, meaning it is 25% more expensive.

🏠 Housing

Median Home Value
$450,800
48% above avg
Zillow Home Value
$476,091
Zillow ZHVI
Median Rent
$1,201/mo
9% below avg
Zillow Rent
$1,555/mo
Zillow ZORI
Price-to-Rent Ratio
31.3x
Favors renting
Property Tax Rate
1.5%
Effective rate

HUD Fair Market Rents by Bedroom

Studio
$707
1 BR
$780
2 BR
$962
3 BR
$1,290
4 BR
$1,444
Owner-occupied 67.4%
Renter-occupied 32.6%

💰 Estimated Monthly Budget

Rent median rent
$1,201
Groceries national estimate
$400
Utilities local estimate
$88
Transportation local gas prices
$126
Estimated Total $1,815/mo

Estimates based on median data and national averages. Actual costs vary.

🛒 Food & Groceries

National BLS average prices (2023). Local prices may vary.

🥚
Eggs (dozen)
$0.548
🍞
White Bread (lb)
$1.912
🥩
Ground Beef (lb)
$5.61

🚗 Transportation

Avg Commute
28.4 min
5% above avg
Gas Price
$3.145/gal
0% below avg
Work From Home
25.0%

Commute Mode

Drove alone
69.5%
Carpooled
1.4%
Public transit
0.1%
Walked
3.2%
Work from home
25.0%

Utilities

Electricity
$0.176/kWh
0% below avg

📋 Taxes

State Income Tax (flat) 4.3%
Total Sales Tax 6.0%
State rate 6.0%
Avg local rate 0.0%
Property Tax 1.5%

💼 Income & Employment

Median Household Income
$104,920
41% above avg
Per Capita Income
$69,681
Unemployment Rate
2.5%
47% below avg
Poverty Rate
4.4%
Labor Force Participation
68.2%

🎓 Education

Bachelor's degree+ 36.6%
Graduate degree 33.6%

👥 Demographics

Median Age 39.4
Male median age 36
Female median age 41.5

💨 Air Quality

EPA AQS 2023 — county-level monitoring data

Median AQI 41 — Good
73.9%
Good air days/yr
169
Max AQI recorded
53
PM2.5 days
208
Ozone days

🏫 Schools

NCES CCD 2019 — public school district data

97%
4-Year Graduation Rate
19:1
Student-teacher ratio
21
Public schools
15,459
Total enrollment

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the cost of living in Rochester, MI?

Rochester has a cost index of 125 (100 = national average). It is 25% above the national average.

What is average rent in Rochester, MI?

The median gross rent in Rochester is $1,201 per month based on 2023 Census data.

What is the average home price in Rochester?

The median home value in Rochester is $450,800 according to Zillow and Census data.

What is the median income in Rochester?

The median household income in Rochester is $104,920 per year (2023 ACS 5-year estimates).

What is the sales tax in Rochester, MI?

The combined state and local sales tax rate in Rochester is 6.0%. The Michigan state income tax top rate is 4.3%.

Is Rochester, MI affordable?

Rochester is above average in cost of living, with an index of 125 — about 25% higher than the national average.

Rochester at a Glance

Population
12,939
Median Income
$104,920
Home Value
$450,800
Median Rent
$1,201/mo
Unemployment
2.5%
Sales Tax
6.0%
View all cities in Michigan →
🗺️ County data for Michigan

Explore county-level cost of living data

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